{"id":13850213,"date":"2024-05-03T09:43:37","date_gmt":"2024-05-03T09:43:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/?p=13850213"},"modified":"2024-05-03T09:48:08","modified_gmt":"2024-05-03T09:48:08","slug":"vai-tro-cua-can-truc-va-cau-truc-trong-su-phat-trien-cua-cac-nganh-cong-nghiep","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/vai-tro-cua-can-truc-va-cau-truc-trong-su-phat-trien-cua-cac-nganh-cong-nghiep\/","title":{"rendered":"Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a c\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c v\u00e0 c\u1ea9u tr\u1ee5c trong s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p"},"content":{"rendered":"
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C\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c v\u00e0 c\u1ea9u tr\u1ee5c<\/a> l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e2ng h\u1ea1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 x\u01b0\u1edfng, nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, th\u1ee7y \u0111i\u1ec7n, tr\u1ea1m b\u01a1m, khai th\u00e1c kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n. N\u00f3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 n\u00e2ng, h\u1ea1 v\u00e0 di chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt c\u00f3 kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn t\u1eeb 100kg cho \u0111\u1ebfn 250 t\u1ea5n, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c ph\u00f4i kim lo\u1ea1i, khu\u00f4n \u0111\u00fac, h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a kim lo\u1ea1i n\u1eb7ng… Ch\u00ednh b\u1edfi th\u1ebf m\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng trong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p m\u0169i nh\u1ecdn c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c s\u1ebd gi\u00fap n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c cho c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n.<\/em><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay, c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1c ki\u1ec3u c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u ki\u1ec3u d\u00e1ng v\u00e0 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c nhau. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i lo\u1ea1i c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n

\u25cf\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 C\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c d\u1ea7m \u0111\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

\u25cf\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 C\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c d\u1ea7m \u0111\u00f4i.<\/p>\n

\u25cf\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 C\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c d\u1ea7m treo.<\/p>\n

\u25cf\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 C\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c ch\u1eef A.<\/p>\n

\u25cf\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 C\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c monorail.<\/p>\n

\u25cf\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 C\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c xoay<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi m\u1ed7i nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 s\u1ebd c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn cho m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a c\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0nh ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u1eafp r\u00e1p<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u1eafp r\u00e1p, c\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c<\/a> v\u00e0 c\u1ea9n tr\u1ee5c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong m\u1ed7i nh\u00e0 x\u01b0\u1edfng, nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t chuy\u00ean d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng h\u1ea1 ph\u00f4i v\u00e0 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 sau gia c\u00f4ng. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng l\u1edbn g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n di chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e1c linh ph\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n c\u1ed3ng k\u1ec1nh trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1eafp r\u00e1p \u00f4 t\u00f4. Lo\u1ea1i c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c xoay v\u00e0 c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c monorail \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u trong ng\u00e0nh n\u00e0y. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0, th\u1eddi gian l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

C\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c xoay trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 l\u1eafp r\u00e1p.<\/em><\/p>\n

Th\u1ee7y \u0111i\u1ec7n, nhi\u1ec7t \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng trong ng\u00e0nh th\u1ee7y \u0111i\u1ec7n. B\u1edfi \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1ea3 van x\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn th\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c. S\u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1ecf b\u00e9 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o n\u00e2ng h\u1ea1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. C\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c gi\u00fap n\u00e2ng h\u1ea1 van x\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ti\u1ebft n\u01b0\u1edbc trong h\u1ed3 ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m \u00e1p l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a h\u1ed3 ch\u1ee9a n\u01b0\u1edbc. C\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c d\u1ea7m \u0111\u00f4i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng trong th\u1ee7y \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

C\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c trong th\u1ee7y \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/em><\/p>\n

Khai th\u00e1c kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n<\/strong><\/p>\n

Trong ng\u00e0nh khai th\u00e1c kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ea7u tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n nay ph\u1ea3i k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb Palang khai th\u00e1c hay palang kh\u00ed n\u00e9n. Ch\u00fang c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng h\u1ea1 c\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u, h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y qua ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c trong m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

C\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c trong khai th\u00e1c kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n.<\/em><\/p>\n

N\u00e2ng h\u1ea1 trong tr\u1ea1m b\u01a1m<\/strong><\/p>\n

Trong ho\u1eb7c ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c tr\u1ea1m b\u01a1m th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e2ng, v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u01b0: pa l\u0103ng, m\u00e1y n\u00e2ng tr\u1ee5c v\u00edt, m\u00e1y n\u00e2ng th\u1ee7y l\u1ef1c, m\u00e1y t\u1eddi,\u2026, \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c<\/a> nh\u01b0: c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c d\u1ea7m treo, c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c c\u1ea7u, c\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c \u00f4 t\u00f4,… C\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0y g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0m t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9 s\u1ee9c lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n c\u00f4ng khi l\u1eafp r\u00e1p hay s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa c\u00e1c trang thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb trong gian m\u00e1y. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e1c c\u1eeda van v\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u1eb7n r\u00e1c ngo\u00e0i nh\u00e1 m\u00e1y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c. S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng, c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt c\u1ea7n n\u00e2ng.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n

C\u1ea9u tr\u1ee5c n\u00e2ng h\u1ea1 trong tr\u1ea1m b\u01a1m.<\/em><\/p>\n

C\u01a1 kh\u00ed, luy\u1ec7n kim<\/strong><\/p>\n

Trong c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y c\u01a1 kh\u00ed, c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gia c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n sang giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ti\u1ebfp. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho ng\u00e0nh c\u01a1 kh\u00ed s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa. Trong luy\u1ec7n kim, c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n cu\u1ed9n th\u00e9p, ph\u00f4i th\u00e9p,… v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o khu\u00f4n \u0111\u00fac. C\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c d\u1ea7m \u0111\u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c d\u1ea7m \u0111\u00f4i c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ray v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u01a1 kh\u00ed hay luy\u1ec7n kim.<\/p>\n

S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c c\u1ea5u ki\u1ec7n b\u00ea t\u00f4ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

Khi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ea5u ki\u1ec7n b\u00ea t\u00f4ng, c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean n\u00e2ng h\u1ea1 nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt c\u00f3 t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng t\u1eeb 2 \u0111\u1ebfn 10 t\u1ea5n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c cao. Do \u0111\u00f3, n\u00ean ch\u1ecdn lo\u1ea1i c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c c\u00f3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh.<\/p>\n

<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

C\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c v\u00e0 c\u1ea9u tr\u1ee5c l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e2ng h\u1ea1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 x\u01b0\u1edfng, nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, th\u1ee7y \u0111i\u1ec7n, tr\u1ea1m b\u01a1m, khai th\u00e1c kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n. N\u00f3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 n\u00e2ng, h\u1ea1 v\u00e0 di chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt c\u00f3 kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn t\u1eeb 100kg cho \u0111\u1ebfn 250 t\u1ea5n,… Xem b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":13850217,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2532,2533,2467],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13850213","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-can-truc","category-cau-truc","category-tin-tuc"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/KmOMlj66m\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13850213","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/KmOMlj66m\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/KmOMlj66m\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/KmOMlj66m\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/KmOMlj66m\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13850213"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/KmOMlj66m\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13850213\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/KmOMlj66m\/wp\/v2\/media\/13850217"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/KmOMlj66m\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13850213"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/KmOMlj66m\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13850213"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/KmOMlj66m\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13850213"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}