{"id":14305259,"date":"2025-09-22T14:21:00","date_gmt":"2025-09-22T07:21:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/?p=14305259"},"modified":"2025-09-22T14:21:00","modified_gmt":"2025-09-22T07:21:00","slug":"son-tinh-dien-va-nhung-thach-thuc-thoi-dai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/son-tinh-dien-va-nhung-thach-thuc-thoi-dai\/","title":{"rendered":"S\u01a1n T\u0129nh \u0110i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 Nh\u1eefng Th\u00e1ch Th\u1ee9c Th\u1eddi \u0110\u1ea1i"},"content":{"rendered":"

S\u01a1n t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/strong><\/a>, hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u01a1n b\u1ed9t (powder coating), l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0ng<\/b> trong nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, t\u1eeb s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u00f4 t\u00f4, \u0111\u1ed3 gia d\u1ee5ng, \u0111\u1ebfn ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac v\u00e0 n\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t. Ra \u0111\u1eddi t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1960, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y nhanh ch\u00f3ng ch\u1ee9ng minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i so v\u1edbi s\u01a1n n\u01b0\u1edbc truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng: th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n cao, hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u t\u1ed1i \u01b0u v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ea1o ra l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u, th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea7y bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng cao c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, ng\u00e0nh s\u01a1n t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/strong><\/a> c\u0169ng \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng.<\/p>\n

\u01afu \u0110i\u1ec3m V\u01b0\u1ee3t Tr\u1ed9i: N\u1ec1n T\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a S\u1ef1 Ph\u00e1t Tri\u1ec3n<\/h3>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111i s\u00e2u v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng l\u00fd do khi\u1ebfn s\u01a1n t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/strong><\/a> tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00ednh b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/b>. Kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi s\u01a1n n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 d\u1ec5 bay h\u01a1i (VOCs) g\u00e2y \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, s\u01a1n t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i b\u1ed9t kh\u00f4, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9a dung m\u00f4i. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u v\u00ec b\u1ed9t s\u01a1n d\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu h\u1ed3i v\u00e0 t\u00e1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

\"s\u01a1n

ng\u00e0nh s\u01a1n t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u0169ng \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn<\/p><\/div>\n

Th\u1ee9 hai, \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc<\/b> c\u1ee7a l\u1edbp s\u01a1n t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i h\u01a1n h\u1eb3n. L\u1edbp s\u01a1n sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nung n\u00f3ng \u1edf nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cao s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t li\u00ean k\u1ebft b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ecbu t\u1ed1t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 va \u0111\u1eadp, tr\u1ea7y x\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0103n m\u00f2n h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc, v\u00e0 tia UV. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0m t\u0103ng tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec v\u00e0 thay th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 ba, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 kinh t\u1ebf<\/b> c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn. Quy tr\u00ecnh s\u01a1n t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00edt ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n s\u01a1n n\u01b0\u1edbc, gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed cho vi\u1ec7c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb v\u00e0 l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch. T\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 th\u1ea5t tho\u00e1t v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u th\u1ea5p c\u0169ng g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a chi ph\u00ed s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e1ch Th\u1ee9c Th\u1eddi \u0110\u1ea1i: \u00c1p L\u1ef1c \u0110\u1ed5i M\u1edbi v\u00e0 C\u1ea1nh Tranh<\/h3>\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m, ng\u00e0nh s\u01a1n t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/strong><\/a> \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c mang t\u00ednh th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

1. \u00c1p L\u1ef1c C\u1ea1nh Tranh v\u00e0 Chi Ph\u00ed Nguy\u00ean V\u1eadt Li\u1ec7u<\/h4>\n

Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u01a1n t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng c\u1ea1nh tranh gay g\u1eaft, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t trong n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 c\u00f2n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n \u0111a qu\u1ed1c gia. \u00c1p l\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o<\/b> nh\u01b0 nh\u1ef1a polyester, epoxy, ch\u1ea5t t\u1ea1o m\u00e0u, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 gia kh\u00e1c \u0111ang l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i to\u00e1n kh\u00f3. Ngu\u1ed3n cung kh\u00f4ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed t\u0103ng cao tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 th\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ea1nh tranh.<\/p>\n

2. N\u00e2ng Cao Y\u00eau C\u1ea7u V\u1ec1 Hi\u1ec7u Su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 Ch\u1ea5t L\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/h4>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1eb9p m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao h\u01a1n. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u01a1n t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i s\u01a1n c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng \u0103n m\u00f2n cao h\u01a1n<\/b> trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 ven bi\u1ec3n, ch\u1ed1ng phai m\u00e0u t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n d\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e1nh n\u1eafng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi gay g\u1eaft, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng b\u00e1m b\u1ea9n (self-cleaning).<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c s\u01a1n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 s\u01a1n kh\u00e1ng khu\u1ea9n, s\u01a1n ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ec7t, hay s\u01a1n d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111ang tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n (R&D) \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

3. Th\u00e1ch Th\u1ee9c V\u1ec1 C\u00f4ng Ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 T\u1ef1 \u0110\u1ed9ng H\u00f3a<\/h4>\n

V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a \u0111ang len l\u1ecfi v\u00e0o m\u1ecdi l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c. Ng\u00e0nh s\u01a1n t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m ngo\u00e0i quy lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y. C\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng robot t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a<\/b> gi\u00fap t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 s\u01a1n, gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u sai s\u00f3t do con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi chi ph\u00ed ban \u0111\u1ea7u r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1eeba v\u00e0 nh\u1ecf, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, vi\u1ec7c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u00f4ng minh \u0111\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh quy tr\u00ecnh s\u01a1n theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

4. Th\u00e1ch Th\u1ee9c V\u1ec1 \u0110\u00e0o T\u1ea1o Ngu\u1ed3n Nh\u00e2n L\u1ef1c<\/h4>\n

C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u01a1n t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/strong><\/a> kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng thay \u0111\u1ed5i, t\u1eeb c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ed9t s\u01a1n m\u1edbi, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb s\u00fang phun c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh x\u1eed l\u00fd b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n cao<\/b>, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 n\u1eafm v\u1eefng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u01a1n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i am hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc, v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a. Vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 R&D v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh l\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1, \u0111ang l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 chung c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

\"s\u01a1n

ng\u00e0nh s\u01a1n t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u0169ng \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn<\/p><\/div>\n

T\u01b0\u01a1ng Lai c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0nh S\u01a1n T\u0129nh \u0110i\u1ec7n: H\u01b0\u1edbng \u0110\u1ebfn S\u1ef1 B\u1ec1n V\u1eefng v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ed5i M\u1edbi<\/h3>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c tr\u00ean, c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u01a1n t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n