{"id":6240941,"date":"2021-09-25T09:16:16","date_gmt":"2021-09-25T09:16:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/?p=6240941"},"modified":"2021-09-30T05:21:14","modified_gmt":"2021-09-29T22:21:14","slug":"covid-19-bien-the-r-1-da-lan-toi-35-quoc-gia-chuyen-gia-lo-ngai-ve-hieu-qua-cua-vaccine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/covid-19-bien-the-r-1-da-lan-toi-35-quoc-gia-chuyen-gia-lo-ngai-ve-hieu-qua-cua-vaccine\/","title":{"rendered":"COVID-19: Bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 R.1 \u0111\u00e3 lan t\u1edbi 35 qu\u1ed1c gia, chuy\u00ean gia lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a vaccine"},"content":{"rendered":"

C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y tr\u00ean ch\u1ee7ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn cho m\u1ea7m b\u1ec7nh l\u00e2y lan nhanh h\u01a1n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u0103ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i kh\u00e1ng th\u1ec3 \u1edf nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eam ch\u1ee7ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/h3>\n

C\u00f3 th\u00eam 1 bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee7ng c\u1ee7a virus SARS-CoV-2 l\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee7ng R.1 (bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 R.1). C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y tr\u00ean ch\u1ee7ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn cho m\u1ea7m b\u1ec7nh l\u00e2y lan nhanh h\u01a1n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u0103ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i kh\u00e1ng th\u1ec3 \u1edf nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eam ch\u1ee7ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t n\u0103m r\u01b0\u1ee1i \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00f4i qua v\u00e0 COVID-19 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u00e0n ph\u00e1 kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Trong khi c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 Delta v\u1eabn l\u00e0 d\u00f2ng chi\u1ebfm \u01b0u th\u1ebf nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 m\u1edbi v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7ng m\u1edbi c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 R.1. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 n\u00f3 v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1ng lo ng\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia \u0111\u00e3 khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00ean c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1c, v\u00ec n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7ng m\u1edbi c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 R.1.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7ng m\u1edbi c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 R.1.<\/em><\/p>\n

Bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 R.1 \u0111\u00e3 lan r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u?<\/p>\n

Bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 m\u1edbi n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 1\/2020 t\u1ea1i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n. \u0110\u1ebfn nay, bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee7ng R.1 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i 35 qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 2 v\u00f9ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9. B\u00e1o c\u00e1o m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t cho bi\u1ebft, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 10.000 ca b\u1ec7nh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn R.1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n l\u00e0 hai n\u01b0\u1edbc ghi nh\u1eadn nhi\u1ec1u ca b\u1ec7nh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee7ng n\u00e0y nh\u1ea5t (h\u01a1n 2.200 ca t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 h\u01a1n 7.500 ca t\u1ea1i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n). T\u1ea1i M\u1ef9, bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee7ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i 47 bang.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t b\u00e1o c\u00e1o h\u00e0ng tu\u1ea7n v\u1ec1 b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u1eed vong t\u1eeb Trung t\u00e2m Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u00e0 Ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba D\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh Hoa K\u1ef3 (CDC), cho th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn R.1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i \u1edf M\u1ef9 t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 4\/2021. N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng l\u00e3o \u1edf Kentucky, n\u01a1i nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eam ch\u1ee7ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

So v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 ca b\u1ec7nh g\u00e2y ra b\u1edfi c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7ng nguy hi\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 ch\u1ee7ng Delta, th\u00ec s\u1ed1 ca b\u1ec7nh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee7ng R.1 ch\u01b0a ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia cho r\u1eb1ng v\u1eabn c\u1ea7n theo d\u00f5i bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee7ng m\u1edbi n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 k\u0129 c\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

C\u1ea7n theo d\u00f5i bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee7ng m\u1edbi n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 k\u0129 c\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

Bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 R.1 c\u1ee7a SARS-CoV-2 c\u00f3 g\u00ec kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 nguy hi\u1ec3m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

M\u1ed7i bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn con ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c nhau. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee7ng R.1, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 5 \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e2y lan nhanh h\u01a1n v\u00e0 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c kh\u00e1ng th\u1ec3. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a vaccine v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng kh\u00e1ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01a1n d\u00f2ng. Kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf, bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee7ng R.1 d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 s\u1edf h\u1eefu m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn duy nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn sao ch\u00e9p v\u00e0 gia t\u0103ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7n B\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m Qu\u1ed1c gia Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n coi R.1 l\u00e0 “bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee7ng \u0111\u00e1ng quan t\u00e2m”.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

R.1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n virus g\u1ed1c.<\/em><\/p>\n

R.1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n virus g\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 n\u00ean lo l\u1eafng v\u1ec1 bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 R.1 kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

Theo Amesh A. Adalja, m\u1ed9t h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 c\u1ea5p cao t\u1ea1i Trung t\u00e2m An ninh Y t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Y t\u1ebf C\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng Johns Hopkins Bloomberg, bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 R.1 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a virus SARS-CoV-2 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a virus. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, nh\u01b0 v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ch\u1ee7ng virus m\u1edbi n\u00e0o, R.1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n virus g\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 khi c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 m\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i v\u1ed9i ho\u1ea3ng s\u1ee3. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 m\u1edbi n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda, nh\u01b0ng Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Adalja n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 R.1 s\u1ebd v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 Delta. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 v\u1eady, \u00f4ng c\u0169ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eam vaccine COVID-19 h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 R.1 ch\u1ec9 chi\u1ebfm 0,5% c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p m\u1eafc COVID-19 \u1edf M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Theo Ramon Lorenzo Redondo, ti\u1ebfn s\u0129, tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m t\u1ea1i Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Y Feinberg thu\u1ed9c \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Northwestern, th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn R.1 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 – ho\u1eb7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t di truy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

Lo\u1ea1i virus n\u00e0y ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd chi\u1ebfm h\u01a1n 1% c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, ngay c\u1ea3 \u1edf th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111i\u1ec3m.<\/p>\n

Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Ramon Lorenzo Redondo, tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m t\u1ea1i Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Y Feinberg thu\u1ed9c \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Northwestern<\/p>\n

Ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 R.1 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

Theo c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc, vi\u1ec7c ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng gi\u1ed1ng nhau v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 khi m\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee7ng m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh. Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Adajia cho bi\u1ebft: S\u1ebd c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 m\u1edbi gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 n\u00e0y, c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef an to\u00e0n cho b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ea5t k\u00ec ch\u1ee7ng virus SARS-CoV-2 n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ti\u00eam vaccine \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba nh\u01b0 \u0111eo kh\u1ea9u trang, r\u1eeda tay s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd, tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0a tay l\u00ean m\u1eb7t…<\/p>\n

B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n kh\u1ecfi b\u1ecb l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n virus li\u00ean t\u1ee5c bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n SK&\u0110S: suckhoedoisong.vn<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

COVID-19: T\u1ea1i sao ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00f2ng bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 R.1?<\/a><\/p>\n

Chuy\u00ean gia nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh Covid-19 d\u1ea7n s\u1ebd gi\u1ed1ng c\u1ea3m l\u1ea1nh<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y tr\u00ean ch\u1ee7ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn cho m\u1ea7m b\u1ec7nh l\u00e2y lan nhanh h\u01a1n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u0103ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i kh\u00e1ng th\u1ec3 \u1edf nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eam ch\u1ee7ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. C\u00f3 th\u00eam 1 bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee7ng c\u1ee7a virus SARS-CoV-2 l\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee7ng R.1 (bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 R.1). C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y tr\u00ean… Xem b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2467],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6240941","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tin-tuc"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/KmOMlj66m\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6240941","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/KmOMlj66m\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/KmOMlj66m\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/KmOMlj66m\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/KmOMlj66m\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6240941"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/KmOMlj66m\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6240941\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/KmOMlj66m\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6240941"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/KmOMlj66m\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6240941"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/KmOMlj66m\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6240941"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}