{"id":6251091,"date":"2022-03-21T01:45:00","date_gmt":"2022-03-21T01:45:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/?p=6251091"},"modified":"2022-03-21T10:38:24","modified_gmt":"2022-03-21T03:38:24","slug":"tim-hieu-ve-dau-nen-cua-may-nen-khi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/tim-hieu-ve-dau-nen-cua-may-nen-khi\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ea7u n\u00e9n c\u1ee7a M\u00e1y n\u00e9n kh\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u0110\u1ea7u m\u00e1y n\u00e9n kh\u00ed gi\u00fap qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a\u00a0m\u00e1y n\u00e9n kh\u00ed<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0lu\u00f4n \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n t\u1ea1o ra ngu\u1ed3n kh\u00ed n\u00e9n l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c trong nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c nhau. Vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o, ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea7u n\u00e9n kh\u00ed s\u1ebd gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n h\u01a1n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb lu\u00f4n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, mang l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1i \u01b0u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\u0110\u1ea7u<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ea7u m\u00e1y n\u00e9n kh\u00ed 2 piston c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ea7u n\u00e9n c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y n\u00e9n kh\u00ed<\/a><\/strong> l\u00e0 n\u01a1i di\u1ec5n ra hai qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u00fat v\u00e0 n\u00e9n kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed nh\u1edd v\u00e0o chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00ean xu\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a piston trong l\u00f2ng xi lanh. Piston v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng xi lanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o t\u1eeb kim lo\u1ea1i cao c\u1ea5p, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ec7t, ch\u1ed1ng m\u00e0i m\u00f2n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c cao. Ph\u1ea7n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a piston \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafp c\u00e1c v\u00f2ng x\u00e9c-m\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao \u0111\u1ed9 k\u00edn kh\u00edt, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf x\u1ea3y ra s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 \u0103n m\u00f2n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Piston chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00ean xu\u1ed1ng g\u00e2y ra s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f3ng v\u00e0 m\u1edf xen k\u1ebd c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u201cl\u01b0\u1ee1i g\u00e0\u201d v\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed t\u1eeb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00fat v\u00e0o m\u00e1y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e9n l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111i theo m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng duy nh\u1ea5t xu\u1ed1ng b\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9a m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb tr\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u1ef1a v\u00e0o s\u1ed1 piston c\u1ee7a\u00a0m\u00e1y n\u00e9n kh\u00ed<\/a><\/strong> piston\u00a0m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta chia ra l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0: \u0111\u1ea7u m\u00e1y n\u00e9n kh\u00ed 1 piston, 2 piston, 3 piston\u2026 Trong \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ea7u m\u00e1y n\u00e9n kh\u00ed 2 piston \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng m\u00e1y n\u00e9n kh\u00ed th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u\u00a0Fusheng,\u00a0Puma,\u00a0Palada\u2026.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ea7u n\u00e9n kh\u00ed 2 piston c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o kh\u00e1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn nh\u1ecf kh\u00e1c li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi nhau m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd: b\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc, h\u1ed9p l\u00e0m m\u00e1t, piston 1, piston 2, h\u1ed9p s\u1ed1, b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn l\u00e0m m\u00e1t, van, \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 v\u00e0 \u1ed1ng d\u1eabn kh\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\u0110\u1ea7u<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea7u n\u00e9n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u00e1y n\u00e9n kh\u00ed l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ea7u m\u00e1y n\u00e9n kh\u00ed 2 piston l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng linh ki\u1ec7n quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y n\u00e9n kh\u00ed<\/a><\/strong>. B\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00e1p ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y n\u00e9n kh\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ea7u m\u00e1y n\u00e9n kh\u00ed l\u00e0 n\u01a1i di\u1ec5n ra qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e9n kh\u00ed, gi\u00fap m\u00e1y n\u00e9n kh\u00ed<\/a><\/strong> t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed n\u00e9n nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o b\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9a. \u0110\u1ea7u n\u00e9n kh\u00ed hai piston c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 cung c\u1ea5p l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh trong khi t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed thay \u0111\u1ed5i. V\u00e0 \u1edf m\u1ed9t t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00f2ng quay n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, m\u00e1y b\u01a1m kh\u00ed n\u00e9n s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed gi\u1ed1ng nhau nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd kh\u00e1c v\u1ec1 \u00e1p su\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u1ea7n l\u00e0m g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea7u m\u00e1y b\u01a1m kh\u00ed n\u00e9n hai piston ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c d\u00f2ng m\u00e1y n\u00e9n kh\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c 24\/7 v\u00e0 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i 365 ng\u00e0y. Ri\u00eang c\u1ee5m \u0111\u1ea7u n\u00e9n c\u00f3 tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd trung b\u00ecnh kho\u1ea3ng 40.000 gi\u1edd m\u00e1y ch\u1ea1y. V\u00e0 sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea1i tu v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u00e1y n\u00e9n kh\u00ed, bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 thay th\u1ebf v\u00f2ng bi, ph\u1edbt d\u1ea7u, gio\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cho m\u00e1y n\u00e9n kh\u00ed lu\u00f4n v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u1edf tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ri\u00eang v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7u m\u00e1y n\u00e9n kh\u00ed<\/a><\/strong>, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac n\u00e0o b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn n\u00e0y c\u0169ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1i \u0111a. B\u1edfi sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, \u0111\u1ea7u n\u00e9n d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb b\u1ee5i b\u1ea9n b\u00e1m v\u00e0o ho\u1eb7c g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 h\u1ecfng h\u00f3c b\u00ean trong. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t, di chuy\u1ec3n, m\u00e1y c\u0169ng d\u1ec5 x\u1ea3y ra s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 va \u0111\u1eadp khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn v\u00e0 linh ki\u1ec7n b\u00ean trong b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"C\u1ea7n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Khi x\u1ea3y ra nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 h\u1ecfng h\u00f3c, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c s\u1ebd l\u00e0m n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3m s\u00fat v\u00e0 tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd m\u00e1y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ec1n l\u00e2u. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u00e1y ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng k\u00e9m hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, ti\u00eau t\u1ed1n nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n, v\u00e0 g\u00e2y t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m nhi\u1ec1u chi ph\u00ed s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u00e1y trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng tr\u00ean, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean v\u1ec7 sinh b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn n\u00e0y. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u1ea7n ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c\u00a0ph\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n m\u00e1y n\u00e9n kh\u00ed\u00a0c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u m\u00e1y n\u00e9n kh\u00ed. M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, c\u1ea7n b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec, b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn n\u00e0y nh\u1eb1m ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 ph\u00e1t sinh trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed7i b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn, linh ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y n\u00e9n kh\u00ed piston \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb. Tuy nhi\u00ean,\u00a0\u0111\u1ea7u m\u00e1y n\u00e9n kh\u00ed 2 piston\u00a0l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n c\u1ea3. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t, b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 h\u1ecfng h\u00f3c x\u1ea3y ra l\u00e0m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Ngu\u1ed3n: dienmayxanh.com<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u0110\u1ea7u m\u00e1y n\u00e9n kh\u00ed gi\u00fap qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a\u00a0m\u00e1y n\u00e9n kh\u00ed\u00a0lu\u00f4n \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n t\u1ea1o ra ngu\u1ed3n kh\u00ed n\u00e9n l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c trong nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c nhau. Vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o, ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea7u n\u00e9n kh\u00ed s\u1ebd gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n h\u01a1n… Xem b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":6251094,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2545],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6251091","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-may-nen-khi-gas"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/KmOMlj66m\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6251091","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/KmOMlj66m\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/KmOMlj66m\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/KmOMlj66m\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/KmOMlj66m\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6251091"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/KmOMlj66m\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6251091\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/KmOMlj66m\/wp\/v2\/media\/6251094"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/KmOMlj66m\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6251091"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/KmOMlj66m\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6251091"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/KmOMlj66m\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6251091"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}