{"id":6251323,"date":"2024-07-16T02:28:00","date_gmt":"2024-07-16T02:28:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/?p=6251323"},"modified":"2024-07-16T07:11:54","modified_gmt":"2024-07-16T07:11:54","slug":"cac-nguyen-tac-an-toan-khi-su-dung-thiet-bi-can-cau-can-truc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/cac-nguyen-tac-an-toan-khi-su-dung-thiet-bi-can-cau-can-truc\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc an to\u00e0n khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c"},"content":{"rendered":"\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc an to\u00e0n khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng <strong>c\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c<\/strong> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nghi\u00eam t\u00fac. V\u1eady nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 g\u00ec h\u00e3y c\u00f9ng <strong>YP.VN<\/strong>\u00a0t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u ngay trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y nh\u00e9.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong><em>YP.VN xin chia s\u1ebb qu\u00fd b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc 26 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc an to\u00e0n khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e2ng h\u1ea1 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh x\u1ea3y ra r\u1ee7i ro nh\u01b0 sau:<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e2ng h\u1ea1 <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/yp.vn\/nganh-nghe\/cong-nghiep-co-khi-cong-nghiep-102\/can-truc-va-cau-truc-730\/\">c\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c<\/a><\/strong> thu\u1ed9c c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i m\u00e1y, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/li>\r\n<li>C\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e2ng h\u1ea1 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt t\u1ed1t, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e2ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn mang t\u1ea3i ch\u01b0a qua kh\u00e1m nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/li>\r\n<li>\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e2ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi bu\u1ed9c m\u00f3c t\u1ea3i, \u0111\u00e1nh t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u1ee3 chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p ho\u1eb7c ngh\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea3i qua \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o.<\/li>\r\n<li>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e2ng ph\u1ea3i n\u1eafm ch\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, t\u00ednh n\u0103ng t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi n\u1eafm v\u1eefng c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/li>\r\n<li>Ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e2ng h\u1ea1 <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/yp.vn\/nganh-nghe\/cong-nghiep-co-khi-cong-nghiep-102\/can-truc-va-cau-truc-730\/\">c\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c<\/a><\/strong> theo \u0111\u00fang t\u00ednh n\u0103ng, t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb do nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o quy \u0111\u1ecbnh. Kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p n\u00e2ng t\u1ea3i c\u00f3 kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ecdng t\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e2ng.<\/li>\r\n<li>Kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e2ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u \u0111\u00f3ng\/ m\u1edf b\u1eb1ng ly h\u1ee3p ma s\u00e1t ho\u1eb7c ly h\u1ee3p v\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng h\u1ea1 v\u00e0 di chuy\u1ec3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kim lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng, v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u n\u1ed5, ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c, b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ef1ng kh\u00ed n\u00e9n ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng n\u00e9n.<\/li>\r\n<li>Ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p chuy\u1ec3n t\u1ea3i b\u1eb1ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e2ng qua nh\u00e0 x\u01b0\u1edfng, nh\u00e0 \u1edf ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ed7 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi c\u00f3 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng g\u00e2y s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 v\u00e0 tai n\u1ea1n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<div id=\"attachment_13900482\" style=\"width: 609px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-13900482\" class=\"wp-image-13900482 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/yp.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/8a.jpg\" alt=\"C\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c h\u00ecnh 1\" width=\"599\" height=\"398\" srcset=\"https:\/\/yp.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/8a.jpg 599w, https:\/\/yp.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/8a-300x199.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 599px) 100vw, 599px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-13900482\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">C\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt t\u1ed1t<\/p><\/div>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng 2 ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb xe n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng n\u00e2ng m\u1ed9t t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng trong c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p an to\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh to\u00e1n v\u00e0 duy\u1ec7t. T\u1ea3i ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 l\u00ean m\u1ed7i thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e2ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1edbn h\u01a1n tr\u1ecdng t\u1ea3i. Trong gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p an to\u00e0n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 bu\u1ed9c m\u00f3c t\u1ea3i, s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 di chuy\u1ec3n t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c thao t\u00e1c, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ph\u1ee5 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00f3c t\u1ea3i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c n\u00e2ng chuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ec9 huy su\u1ed1t trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e2ng v\u00e0 di chuy\u1ec3n.<\/li>\r\n<li>Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e2ng, kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p:<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">+ Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ean, xu\u1ed1ng khi thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e2ng \u0111ang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">+ Ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong b\u00e1n k\u00ednh quay ph\u1ea7n quay c\u1ee7a c\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">+ Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 trong v\u00f9ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e2ng mang t\u1ea3i b\u1eb1ng nam ch\u00e2m, ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng ho\u1eb7c g\u1ea7u ngo\u1ea1m.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">+ N\u00e2ng, h\u1ea1 v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n t\u1ea3i khi c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u00ean t\u1ea3i<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">+ N\u00e2ng t\u1ea3i trong t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ch\u01b0a \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ec9 m\u00f3c m\u1ed9t b\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u00f3c k\u00e9p<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">+ N\u00e2ng t\u1ea3i v\u1ecb v\u00f9i d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t, b\u1ecb c\u00e1c v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e8 l\u00ean b\u1ecb li\u00ean k\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng bu l\u00f4ng ho\u1eb7c b\u00ea t\u00f4ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">+ D\u00f9ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e2ng <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/yp.vn\/nganh-nghe\/cong-nghiep-co-khi-cong-nghiep-102\/can-truc-va-cau-truc-730\/\">c\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c<\/a><\/strong> \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y c\u00e1p ho\u1eb7c x\u00edch bu\u1ed9c t\u1ea3i \u0111ang b\u1ecb v\u1eadt \u0111\u00e8 l\u00ean<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">+ \u0110\u01b0a t\u1ea3i qua l\u1ed7 c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 ho\u1eb7c ban c\u00f4ng khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u00e0n nh\u1eadn t\u1ea3i<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">+ Chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u khi c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u ch\u01b0a ng\u1eebng h\u1eb3n<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">+ N\u00e2ng t\u1ea3i l\u1edbn h\u01a1n tr\u1ecdng t\u1ea3i t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi t\u1ea7m v\u1edbi v\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2n ch\u1ed1ng ph\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">+ C\u1ea9u v\u1edbi, k\u00e9o l\u00ea t\u1ea3i<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">+ V\u1eeba d\u00f9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea9y ho\u1eb7c k\u00e9o t\u1ea3i v\u1eeba cho c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u n\u00e2ng h\u1ea1 t\u1ea3i<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>Ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o l\u1ed1i \u0111i t\u1ef1 do cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e2ng khi \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n b\u1eb1ng n\u00fat b\u1ea5m t\u1eeb m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c s\u00e0n nh\u00e0.<\/li>\r\n<li>Khi <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/yp.vn\/nganh-nghe\/cong-nghiep-co-khi-cong-nghiep-102\/can-truc-va-cau-truc-730\/\">c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c c\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c<\/a><\/strong> c\u00f4ng x\u00f4n di \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111ang l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, c\u00e1c l\u1ed1i l\u00ean v\u00e0 ra \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ray ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00e0o ch\u1eafn.<\/li>\r\n<li>C\u00e1m ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf tr\u00ean h\u00e0nh lang c\u1ee7a c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c c\u00f4ng x\u00f4n khi ch\u00fang \u0111ang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. Ch\u1ec9 cho ph\u00e9p ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u1ec7 sinh, tra d\u1ea7u m\u1ee1, s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa tr\u00ean c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c c\u00f4ng x\u00f4n khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c an to\u00e0n (ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba r\u01a1i ng\u00e3, \u0111i\u1ec7n gi\u1eadt,..)<\/li>\r\n<li>\u0110\u01a1n v\u1ecb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng trao \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi bu\u1ed9c m\u00f3c t\u1ea3i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e2ng. T\u00edn hi\u1ec7u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1c \u1edf xung quanh.<\/li>\r\n<li>Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e2ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y t\u1ea3i trong su\u1ed1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e2ng h\u1ea1 v\u00e0 di chuy\u1ec3n t\u1ea3i, ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1nh t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u.<\/li>\r\n<li>Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi n\u00e2ng chuy\u1ec3n t\u1ea3i x\u1ea5p x\u1ec9 trong t\u1ea3i ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh nh\u1ea5c t\u1ea3i l\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9 cao kh\u00f4ng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n 300mm, gi\u1eef t\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed9 cao \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra phanh, \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u kim lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a c\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n, ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1 t\u1ea3i xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd.<\/li>\r\n<li>Khi n\u00e2ng, chuy\u1ec3n t\u1ea3i \u1edf g\u1ea7n c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i v\u1eadt, ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb,..v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf g\u1ea7n ch\u00fang.<\/li>\r\n<li>C\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e2ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i ng\u1eebng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng khi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 gi\u00f3 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 gi\u00f3 cho ph\u00e9p theo thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3.<\/li>\r\n<li>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e2ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p treo pan\u00f4, \u00e1p ph\u00edch, kh\u1ea9u hi\u1ec7u ho\u1eb7c che ch\u1eafn l\u00e0m t\u0103ng di\u1ec7n t\u00edch c\u1ea3n gi\u00f3 c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e2ng.<\/li>\r\n<li>Ph\u1ea3i xi\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb k\u00e9p ray, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ch\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c th\u00e1p, c\u1ed5ng tr\u1ee5c, c\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebf khi k\u1ebft th\u00fac l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ho\u1eb7c khi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 gi\u00f3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 gi\u00f3 cho ph\u00e9p. Khi c\u00f3 b\u00e3o ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p gia c\u1ed1 th\u00eam \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i m\u00e1y tr\u1ee5c n\u00f3i tr\u00ean.<\/li>\r\n<li>Cho ph\u00e9p h\u1ea1 t\u1ea3i xu\u1ed1ng v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh, n\u01a1i lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng r\u01a1i, \u0111\u1ed5 ho\u1eb7c tr\u01b0\u1ee3t. Cho ph\u00e9p th\u00e1o b\u1ecf d\u00e2y treo c\u00e1c k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u, b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn l\u1eafp r\u00e1p kh\u1ecfi m\u00f3c, khi c\u00e1c k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\r\n<li>Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi h\u1ea1 t\u1ea3i xu\u1ed1ng h\u1ed1, gi\u1ebfng,\u2026ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1 m\u00f3c kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea3i xu\u1ed1ng v\u1ecb tr\u00ed th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra s\u1ed1 v\u00f2ng c\u00e1p c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i tr\u00ean tang. N\u1ebfu s\u1ed1 v\u00f2ng c\u00e1p c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i tr\u00ean tang l\u1edbn h\u01a1n 1,5 v\u00f2ng, th\u00ec m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p n\u00e2ng, h\u1ea1 t\u1ea3i.<\/li>\r\n<li>Ph\u1ea3i ng\u1eebng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e2ng khi:<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">+ Ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea1ng d\u01b0 c\u1ee7a k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u kim lo\u1ea1i<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">+ Ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n phanh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u c\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c n\u00e0o b\u1ecb h\u1ecfng<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">+ Ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n m\u00f3c, c\u00e1p, r\u00f2ng r\u1ecdc, tang b\u1ecb m\u00f2n qu\u00e1 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cho ph\u00e9p, b\u1ecb r\u1ea1n n\u1ee9t ho\u1eb7c h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">+ Ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ray c\u1ee7a c\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c n\u00e2ng h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt.<\/p>\r\n<div id=\"attachment_13900483\" style=\"width: 588px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-13900483\" class=\"wp-image-13900483 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/yp.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/9a.jpg\" alt=\"C\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c h\u00ecnh 2\" width=\"578\" height=\"385\" srcset=\"https:\/\/yp.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/9a.jpg 578w, https:\/\/yp.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/9a-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 578px) 100vw, 578px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-13900483\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e2ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3, ph\u1ea3i s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa, thay th\u1ebf c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft, b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng<\/p><\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>Khi b\u1ed1c, x\u1ebfp t\u1ea3i l\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i.<\/li>\r\n<li>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi bu\u1ed9c m\u00f3c t\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n t\u1ea3i khi t\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 cao kh\u00f4ng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n 1m t\u00ednh t\u1eeb m\u1eb7t s\u00e0n ch\u1ed7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f3c t\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee9ng.<\/li>\r\n<li>Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e2ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3. Ph\u1ea3i s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa, thay th\u1ebf c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft, b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn d\u00e3 b\u1ecb h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng, m\u00f2n qu\u00e1 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh cho ph\u00e9p.<\/li>\r\n<li>Khi s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa, thay th\u1ebf c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e2ng, ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n. Sau khi thay th\u1ebf, s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn, chi ti\u1ebft quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u kim lo\u1ea1i, c\u00e1p m\u00f3c, phanh,\u2026.ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1m nghi\u1ec7m c\u00f3 th\u1eed t\u1ea3i thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e2ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h2 id=\"ftoc-heading-5\" class=\"ftwp-heading\">M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec1u nghi\u00eam c\u1ea5m khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c c\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c.<\/h2>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>\r\n<p>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng ph\u00eda d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u00f3c h\u00e0ng l\u00fac di chuy\u1ec3n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 x\u1ea3 h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li>\r\n<p>K\u00e9o l\u00ea t\u1ea3i trong l\u00fac ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li>\r\n<p>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u00e0o l\u00e1i.<\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li>\r\n<p>\u0110i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng khi c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u00ean c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c (tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ki\u1ec3m tra thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb khi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft).<\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li>\r\n<p>Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng khi c\u00f3 c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1ea1.<\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li>\r\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eeba n\u00e2ng v\u1eadt n\u1eb7ng v\u1eeba quay hay v\u1eeba di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c.<\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li>\r\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e2ng, h\u1ea1 ho\u1eb7c di chuy\u1ec3n v\u1eadt n\u1eb7ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 v\u1eadn t\u1ed1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li>\r\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c n\u00e2ng, h\u1ea1 hay di chuy\u1ec3n v\u1eadt n\u1eb7ng khi c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf tr\u00ean t\u1ea3i.<\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li>\r\n<p>C\u1ea5m d\u00f9ng c\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li>\r\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng chuy\u1ec3n t\u1ea3i qua ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf ph\u00eda d\u01b0\u1edbi.<\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li>\r\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng treo t\u1ea3i l\u01a1 l\u1eedng trong l\u00fac ng\u01b0ng c\u1ea9u.<\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li>\r\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c l\u00fac c\u00f3 gi\u00f3 m\u1ea1nh, khi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 gi\u00f3 t\u1eeb c\u1ea5p 5 tr\u1edf l\u00ean.<\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li>\r\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c l\u00fac t\u1ed1i tr\u1eddi, s\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng.<\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right wp-block-paragraph\">\u00a0<\/p>\r\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>C\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc an to\u00e0n khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nghi\u00eam t\u00fac. V\u1eady nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 g\u00ec h\u00e3y c\u00f9ng YP.VN\u00a0t\u00ecm&#8230; <a class=\"view-article\" href=\"https:\/\/yp.vn\/cac-nguyen-tac-an-toan-khi-su-dung-thiet-bi-can-cau-can-truc\/\">Xem b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":13900484,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2532,2533],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6251323","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-can-truc","category-cau-truc"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/KmOMlj66m\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6251323","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/KmOMlj66m\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/KmOMlj66m\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/KmOMlj66m\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/KmOMlj66m\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6251323"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/KmOMlj66m\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6251323\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/KmOMlj66m\/wp\/v2\/media\/13900484"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/KmOMlj66m\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6251323"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/KmOMlj66m\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6251323"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/KmOMlj66m\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6251323"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}